育龙网
咨询热线:
您现在的位置:首页 > 在职研究生 > 同等学力在职研究生 > 同等学力英语

不用被动语态的情况-英语语法

在职研究生网    zzy.china-b.com    发布时间:2014年08月19日    来源:育龙网

1) 不及物动词或动词短语无被动语态:
appear, die disappear, end , fail, happen, last, lie, remain, sit, spread, stand
break out, come true, fall asleep, keep silence, lose heart, take place.
After the fire, very little remained of my house.

比较: rise, fall, happen是不及物动词;raise, seat是及物动词。

The price has been risen.
The price has risen.
The accident was happened last week.
The accident happened last week.
The price has raised.
The price has been raised.
Please seat.
Please be seated.
要想正确地使用被动语态,就须注意哪些动词是及物的,哪些是不及物的。特别是一词多义的动词往往有两种用法。解决这一问题唯有在学习过程中多留意积累。

2) 不能用于被动语态的及物动词或动词短语:
fit, have, hold, marry, own, wish, cost, notice, watch agree with, arrive at / in, shake hands with, succeed in, suffer from, happen to, take part in, walk into, belong to

This key just fits the lock.
Your story agrees with what had already been heard.

3) 系动词无被动语态:
appear, be become, fall, feel, get, grow, keep, look, remain, seem, smell, sound, stay, taste, turn
It sounds good.

4) 带同源宾语的及物动词,反身代词,相互代词,不能用于被动语态:
die, death, dream, live, life
She dreamed a bad dream last night.

5) 当宾语是不定式时,很少用于被动语态。
She likes to swim.
To swim is liked by her.


发布者:ws2012

来源:在职研究生网本页网址:http://zzy.china-b.com/gctwk/yy/20090629/1984862_1.html

  声明:我方为第三方信息服务平台提供者,本文来自于网络,登载出于传递更多信息之目的,并不意味着赞同其观点或证实其描述,文章内容仅供参考。如若我方内容涉嫌侵犯其合法权益,应该及时反馈,我方将会尽快移除被控侵权内容。

在职研究生网 2003-2022 沪公网安备31011702000011号
沪ICP备13002341号