Commoditiesmultiplytheworld‘swealthy
LatinAmerica,theMiddleEastandAfricasawthegreatestgrowthinthenumberofrichpeoplelastyearassurgingcommoditiespricesandboominglocalstockexchangesincreasedthewealthofentrepreneursandinvestorsinemergingmarkets。
Thenumberofpeoplewithliquidassetsofatleast$1mgrewby10percentormoreinthosethreeregions,accordingtoareportbyMerrillLynch,theinvestmentbank,andCapGemini,theconsultancy。
Thereportestimateslastyeartherewere8。7mmillionairesontheplanet,anincreaseof6。5percentupon2004。What‘smore,thesepeoplearebecomingricher,withtheirtotalassetsrising8。5percentlastyeartoanestimated$33,300bn。
WealthypeopleinNorthAmerica,EuropeandAsiacontinuetoaccountforthevastmajorityoftheworld‘‘smillionaires。Thesethreeregionsaccountfor8moftheglobaltotal,and82percentoftotalwealth。
Thefiguresreflecttheeffectsofeconomicgrowthandrisingstockmarketsworldwidelastyear,particularlygrowingdemandforcommodities。Someofthesegainsarelikelytohavebeenreversedinrecentmonthsafterasharpsell-offinsomeemergingmarketsassomeinvestorsswitchedbacktolessriskyassetclasses。
Swellingranksoftherichhaveledtoascrambleamongtheworld‘slargestbankstocapturethemasclients。Growingcomplexityofwealthmanagementhasencouragedrichpeopletoshiftassetstolargefinancialinstitutionsinrecentyears,thougheventhelargestplayersstillhaveonlyaverysmallshareofthemarket。
Theworld‘srichcontinuetoshifttheirmoneyintoalternativeassetclasses,withtheproportionofwealthallocatedtoprivateequityandhedgefundsrisingto20percentonaveragelastyear。Thatreflectsastronginflowintoprivateequity,MerrillLynchfound。Lacklustrereturnsmeantinvestorswerelessenthusiasticabouthedgefundsthaninpreviousyears。