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中华硕博网 WWW.CHINA-B.C0M   2009年02月13日    来源:中国教育在线
中华硕博网核心提示: WhytextingharmsyourIQTheregularuseoftextmessagesande-mailscanlowertheIQmorethantwiceasmuchassmokingmarijuana。Thatistheclaimofpsychologistswh
WhytextingharmsyourIQ

Theregularuseoftextmessagesande-mailscanlowertheIQmorethantwiceasmuchassmokingmarijuana。

Thatistheclaimofpsychologistswhohavefoundthattappingawayonamobilephoneorcomputerkeypadorcheckingthemforelectronicmessagestemporarilyknocksuptotenpointsofftheuser‘sIQ。

Thisrateofdeclineinintelligencecomparesunfavourablywiththefour-pointdropinIQassociatedwithsmokingmarijuana,accordingtoBritishresearchers,whohavelabelledthefleetingphenomenonofenhancedstupidityasinfomania。

ResearchonsleepdeprivationsuggeststhattheIQdropcausedbyelectronicobsessionisalsoequivalenttoawakefulnight。

Infomaniaismainlyaproblemforadultworkers,especiallymen,thestudycommissionedbyHewlettPackard,thetechnologycompany,hasconcluded。

ThenoticeabledropinIQisattributedtotheconstantdistractionofalwaysontechnologywhenemployeesshouldbeconcentratingonwhattheyarepaidtodo。Infomaniameansthattheyloseconcentrationastheirmindsremainfixedinanalmostpermanentstateofreadinesstoreacttotechnologyinsteadoffocusingonthetaskinhand。

Workersloseproductivitybyinterruptingabusinessmeetinganddisruptsocialgatheringsbecauseoftheirinfirmity,thereportsaid。

Thebrainalsofindsithardtocopewithjugglinglotsoftasksatonce,reducingitsoveralleffectiveness,itadded。Andwhilemoderntechnologycanhavehugebenefits,excessiveusecanbedamagingnotonlytoaperson‘smind,buttotheirsociallife。

Furthermore,infomaniaishavinganegativeeffectonworkcolleagues,increasingstressanddissentingfeelings。Nineoutoftenpolledthoughtthatcolleagueswhoanswerede-mailsormessagesduringaface-to-facemeetingwereextremelyrude。YetoneinthreeBritonsbelievesthatitisnotonlyacceptable,butactuallydiligentandefficienttodoso。

TheeffectsonIQwerestudiedbyDrGlennWilson,aUniversityofLondonpsychologist,aspartoftheresearchproject。Thisisaveryrealandwidespreadphenomenon,hesaid。Wehavefoundthatinfomania,ifunchecked,willdamageaworker‘sperformancebyreducingtheirmentalsharpness。Companiesshouldencourageamorebalancedandappropriatewayofworking。

(编辑:佚名)