文都教育：考研英语常考词汇后缀

形容词后缀

－able，－ible

suit——suitable

question——questionable

nature——natural

structure——structural

－an，－arian，－ian

suburb——suburban

Canada——Canadian

－ant，－ent

differ——different

please——pleasant

－ary，－ory

advise——advisory

custom——customary

－ate

consider——considerate

fortune——fortunate

－en

gold——golden

wood——wooden

－ese

China——Chinese

Japan——Japanese

－free

care——carefree

duty——duty－free

－ful

care——careful

pain——painful

－ic，－ical

atom——atomic

psychology——psychological

－ish

girl——girlish

child——childish

－ive

create——creative

support——supportive

－less

hope——hopeless

pain——painless

－like

child——childlike

lady——ladylike

－ly

man——manly

month——monthly

－ous，－ious

danger——dangerous

poison——poisonous

－some

tire——tiresome

trouble——troublesome

－ward

down——downwardup——upward

－y

guilt－guiltynoise－noisy

副词后缀

－ly

easy－easilyheavy－heavily

－ward，－wards

east－eastwardnorth－northward

－wise

clock－clockwise